What is a Mole (Nevus)? 

Moles, known in Latin as “nevus,” are skin appendages formed by the clustering of melanocyte cells. These cells, which give color to our skin, occasionally differentiate and multiply, leading to the formation of moles. Because these cells continue to produce pigment, moles can appear in shades of brown, pink, blue, or black. 

Are Moles Harmful? 

People with numerous moles or moles that appear suddenly may wonder, “Are moles harmful?” The majority of nevi are harmless, but only a healthcare professional can provide an accurate assessment. In cases where moles are mistaken for skin cancer, the simplest way to eliminate the risk is to have the mole completely removed. 

How is Mole Removal Surgery Performed? 

Mole removal surgery is a procedure performed under local anesthesia and takes approximately 15 to 30 minutes. The primary goal of this procedure is not to avoid leaving a scar, but to ensure no mole tissue remains. Completely cleaning the surgical margins is crucial for health. If the mole appears suspicious, it is sent for pathological examination. 

• Local Anesthesia Application: To ensure the patient does not feel pain during the procedure, local anesthesia is administered first. 

• Anesthesia Application Method: Small needles are used to administer anesthesia to both the surrounding area and the base of the mole. 

• Incision and Mole Removal: Once anesthesia takes effect, an incision is made, and all layers of the mole are removed. The mole and any underlying fatty tissue are entirely removed, and the area is closed with stitches. 

The size and direction of the scar left after surgery are important considerations. Adherence to post-operative care recommendations is essential for proper healing. 

What is the Recovery Process After Mole Treatment? 

Patients considering mole removal often seek information about the recovery process. In surgical interventions, stitches are typically removed 5 to 15 days after the procedure, depending on the size of the incision. Sometimes, dissolvable stitches are used, eliminating the need for stitch removal. In non-surgical mole treatments, patients can resume their daily activities immediately after the procedure without interruption.